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I must clarify that there is no historical record of a figure named Vetranio retaking Italy in 353 CE. It is possible that there may be some confusion or a mix-up with historical events or figures. However, I can provide some context about the time period and the Roman Empire in the mid-4th century.
By 353 CE, the Roman Empire was in a period of significant upheaval and transition. The empire had been divided into Eastern and Western halves, and the Western Roman Empire was facing internal strife, external invasions, and political instability. The year 353 CE falls during the reign of Constantius II, who ruled as the sole emperor of the Roman Empire after the defeat of his rival, Magnentius, in 351 CE.
Magnentius, a usurper, had declared himself emperor in 350 CE, leading to a civil war that lasted until his defeat at the Battle of Mons Seleucus in 353 CE. Constantius II, the son of Constantine the Great, emerged victorious and reasserted his authority over the Western Roman Empire. This period was marked by political intrigue, military campaigns, and the ongoing struggle to maintain the unity of the empire.
If you are referring to a specific event or figure named Vetranio, it is possible that there is a misunderstanding or a less-documented historical figure involved. Vetranio was a Roman general who briefly declared himself emperor in 350 CE but quickly submitted to Constantius II, avoiding a prolonged conflict. His role in history was relatively minor and short-lived.
If you have more specific details or context about the event you are referring to, I would be happy to help clarify or provide additional information. Otherwise, the mid-4th century remains a fascinating period of Roman history, characterized by the challenges of maintaining a vast and fragmented empire.